MCQs on Geography Test 4 | JKSSB Mock Test
Geography MCQ Explanations – Full Theory with Exam-Oriented Notes
-
Which Indian city is known as the 'Pink City'?
Answer: Jaipur
Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan, is famously known as the ‘Pink City’ because of the distinct pink-colored buildings in the old city area. This color was chosen in 1876 to welcome the Prince of Wales and has since become a symbol of hospitality. Jaipur is also part of the Golden Triangle Tourist Circuit (Delhi-Agra-Jaipur).
-
Which river forms the Sundarbans delta?
Answer: All of the above (Ganga, Brahmaputra, Meghna)
The Sundarbans delta, the world’s largest delta, is formed by the confluence of the Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers before they empty into the Bay of Bengal. This region is also home to the Royal Bengal Tiger and dense mangrove forests.
-
Which is the largest national park in India?
Answer: Hemis National Park
Hemis National Park is located in Ladakh and is the largest national park in India by area (over 4,000 sq. km). It is famous for the snow leopard and is part of the cold desert biome. It is also one of the highest altitude national parks in the world.
-
Which Indian river is known as the 'Dakshina Ganga'?
Answer: Godavari
The Godavari River is often referred to as the ‘Dakshina Ganga’ or the Ganga of the South. It is the second longest river in India after the Ganga and originates from Trimbakeshwar, Maharashtra. It flows eastward across peninsular India and empties into the Bay of Bengal.
-
The Tropic of Cancer passes through how many Indian states?
Answer: 8
The Tropic of Cancer (23°30′N) passes through 8 Indian states: Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, and Mizoram. It is an important geographical line that marks the northernmost point of the sun’s vertical rays during the summer solstice.
-
Which plateau is known as the 'Roof of the World'?
Answer: Pamir Plateau
The Pamir Plateau, located in Central Asia, is often referred to as the ‘Roof of the World’ due to its high elevation and the convergence of several major mountain ranges: the Himalayas, Karakoram, Hindu Kush, and Tian Shan. It is not in India but is important in geography for UPSC/SSC exams.
-
Which is the highest peak in India?
Answer: Kangchenjunga
Kangchenjunga (8,586 m) is the highest mountain peak in India and the third highest in the world. It lies on the border of Sikkim and Nepal. Earlier, it was believed to be the highest peak before Mount Everest was discovered.
-
Which of the following rivers does not originate in India?
Answer: Brahmaputra
The Brahmaputra River originates in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, where it is called the Yarlung Tsangpo. It enters India through Arunachal Pradesh. Other rivers like Ganga and Godavari originate in India.
-
What is the name of the narrow stretch of land connecting India with Sri Lanka?
Answer: Adam’s Bridge
Adam’s Bridge, also known as Rama’s Bridge or Ram Setu, is a chain of limestone shoals between Rameswaram (India) and Mannar Island (Sri Lanka). It holds mythological and geological significance.
-
Which of the following is a landlocked state?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh is a landlocked state, meaning it has no coastline or direct access to the sea. States like West Bengal, Kerala, and Gujarat all have coastlines.
Exam Pointers 🔍
- Godavari = Dakshina Ganga is a frequent question in JKSSB/SSC.
- Hemis National Park is the largest in area, but Jim Corbett was the first (1936).
- Tropic of Cancer → 8 states: Learn the order west to east.
- Kangchenjunga is often confused with K2 (which is in PoK).
- Rivers: Remember origin + end point + tributaries for Ganga, Yamuna, Brahmaputra.
